Owners brace for possibility of property tax increase
November 3rd, 2008First assessment since two-year freeze is based on real estate values that are already out of date in a weakening economy, critics say
By Karen Howlett, Globe and Mail
The last time John and Aggi McLaren were in the news was just over a year ago, when Ontario Progressive Conservative Leader John Tory held a news conference in the living room of their Oakville home.
The retired couple were struggling to pay property taxes on their modest, white stucco house, which was surrounded by palatial homes that had caused the assessed value of all properties in the neighbourhood to soar. Mr. Tory was at their home in an effort to make the controversy surrounding homeowners’ skyrocketing tax bills an issue during the campaign for the 2007 provincial election.
But the McGuinty government pushed the topic off the agenda by freezing property tax assessments until after the election. The two-year freeze ended last month and the agency that assesses residential property values is in the process of mailing new assessments to homeowners. Those in the City of Toronto will see their assessments increase an average of 5.4% next year, the Municipal Property Assessment Corp. announced yesterday.
The new assessments will be phased in over four years and reflect the fact that property values have jumped by about 22% in the city since 2005, MPAC said.
An assessment increase does not automatically mean that taxes will also go up - unless a property’s assessed value rises by a greater percentage than the average across the municipality. Those who own farmland in Brampton, west of Toronto, will see their assessments climb an average of 13.8% next year. Property owners in Muskoka’s cottage country will see their assessments jump 8% on average. And residents of Oakville will face a 5.95% hike. The government says the four-year phase-in adds predictability to the process. But critics said the assessments are based on real estate values that are already out of date in a weakening economy. In Toronto, for example, the average sale price of a home in September was $393,647 - 6% below the average price a year earlier, signalling the end of a decade-long run-up in prices, according to the Toronto Real Estate Board.
“If the market starts to decline, people will be stuck with those assessments for four years,” said Bob Topp, spokesman for the Coalition After Property Tax Reform, a group representing seniors and waterfront property owners.
Despite Premier Dalton McGuinty’s comments last week that now would be the wrong time to impose new costs on families and businesses, others say a tax hike is all but inevitable. New Democrat MPP Michael Prue said cash-strapped municipalities rely on property owners to pay for social programs downloaded by the province in the 1990s.
“The sad reality is that many municipalities, including Toronto, have aging infrastructure that needs to be replaced,” Mr. Prue said yesterday. “The municipalities have no choice but to go to the only revenue source they have, which is property taxes.”
Toronto Mayor David Miller said residents of his city could face a tax increase of between 2 and 4% next year. Pat Vanini, executive director of the Association of Municipalities of Ontario, said most cities are still in the early stages of preparing their budgets for next year.
As for the McLarens, they sold their home in June and moved into a townhouse last week. But the builder who bought their home has not yet paid them because he is doing less business as the economy slows. He intends to demolish the McLarens’ old home and replace it with a much larger one. “He’s caught in a down slide,” Mrs. McLaren said yesterday. “People are not buying those big houses. So we are really in a pickle.”
The price of living in Ontario
The Municipal Property Assessment Corp. is mailing new assessments to Ontario property owners.
The new assessments will be phased in over four years and reflect the fact that property values have soared in many regions of the province since the last update in 2005.
There are wide variations within municipalities. In Toronto, for instance, the average increase is 5.4% for 2009, but when measured by ward the increases range from a low of 1.2% to 8.4%.
————————————————————————————————————
Contact the Jeffrey Team for more information - 416-388-1960