Tag Archives: ontario heritage act
Masonic Temple
Heritage property a tough site for condos, experts say
Rachel Mendleson – Toronto Star
It’s played host to Frank Sinatra, David Bowie and Led Zeppelin. But its original purpose was as a home to the Masons, a semisecret fraternal organization that performed elaborate rites and rituals in the meeting rooms upstairs.
More rooted in the past than the present, the Masonic Temple is steeped in a unique dual history still evident within the brick and limestone building that has presided over the intersection of Yonge and Davenport since 1918.
The 1,200-seat ballroom remains a grand-yet-intimate space, with original hardwood floors, decorated ceiling beams and gallery. The intricate emblems and millwork of the Masons can be found on the upper levels, in the hallways and on the floors. In the cavernous Scottish Rite room, gothic thrones and dark wood panelling accompany a weighty snooker table, left behind in 2003 by the Rolling Stones.
But the future of this place is once again uncertain.
Last week, dozens of office chairs belonging to MTV Canada, the latest group to occupy the heritage building, were stacked neatly behind the security desk. The offices upstairs sat in a sort of post-apocalyptic state, with bits of paper strewn about the floor beneath emptied-out desks.
It’s been many years since the Temple operated as a live music venue. But Devon (Dave) Pinnock, who has been building manager since the early ’80s, hopes it will be retained.
“It’s such a beautiful space to have shows. I’d love to see the building used for something constructive,” he said, “definitely not a condo.”
The condo question has swirled around the Temple since early November, when Media announced it was closing its production studios there, and moving MTV Canada to 299 Queen St. W. Situated on a prime corner lot, the building is protected under the Ontario Heritage Act. But some have speculated that it could be hollowed out and converted into a residential development nonetheless.
Yet at a time when cranes crowd the Toronto skyline, preservationists may be headed for a rare win. A stringent height limit and tighter-than-average heritage protections are just some of the factors that suggest that even if the site is re-purposed, the odds are stacked against a condo tower.
“Any type of development potential would be very limited,” area Councillor Kristyn Wong-Tam told the Star.
Bell Media spokesman Scott Henderson declined to speculate on potential future uses, noting that the company is “considering all possibilities.” (The property is not currently listed for sale.) But as Henderson points out, “any potential buyer would need to respect the applicable municipal or zoning bylaws.”
“Ultimately, we anticipate that the Masonic Temple will retain the elements that led to its (heritage) designation in the first place,” he said.
If the imposing structure at 888 Yonge St. and its storied auditorium are spared the wrecking ball, it will likely be because the battle to tear it down has already been lost.
Inspired by the Renaissance Revival, the six-storey building included a concert space so the Masons could pay the bills. The auditorium underwent numerous reinventions over the years, from rock institution to dance hall.
But in the late ’90s, several years after the Masons off-loaded the property, owner Charles Moon proposed a 19-storey condo tower, with 124 units and four levels of above-ground parking. The auditorium and Masonic meeting rooms would be gutted.
Toronto’s historical board and city council fought back, and the building, listed as a heritage property since the early ’70s, received additional protection under the Ontario Heritage Act. Whereas in most cases, designation concerns only building exteriors, the bylaw passed in 1997 lists a number of “important interior features,” including a patterned tile floor and other Masonic carvings and symbols in the auditorium and upper levels.
CTV, now owned by Bell, bought the property in 1998, and renovated the concert hall, which has often been used for special events, including performances by Kanye West, Adele and the annual Polaris Music Prize gala. The network also filmed several TV shows, including Open Mike with Mike Bullard, at The Temple, which has been home to MTV Canada since 2006.
Although a future owner can apply to repurpose the site in any way they desire, Mary MacDonald, acting manager of Toronto’s Heritage Preservation Services, said a dramatic departure would be a tough sell.
“We certainly will be looking to make sure that the whole building is maintained,” she said.
One way to work around the extensive heritage designation (other than demolition by neglect) would be to use the Temple as the entrance to a condo tower on an adjoining property. But at the moment, those sites are occupied by two condos, an office building and a Toronto Community Housing Corp. building. That makes it “highly unlikely” that a developer could proceed in this manner, according to midtown planning manager David Oikawa.
All of that, combined with the 30-metre height limit, mean the Temple would be “one of the tougher sites in the city to re-purpose,” said real estate consultant Barry Lyon.
But who – or what – will take up residence next in the Temple is anyone’s guess.
Wong-Tam, who used to frequent dance shows in the auditorium in the early ’90s and once produced a hip-hop show there, says she would be particularly enthusiastic about proposals to retain it as a “community-oriented, cultural space.”
“We have plenty of condos,” she said. “But with respect to arts and culture spaces in Toronto, we don’t have enough. And we certainly don’t have enough of these really intimate spaces and music halls.”
The venue also made an impression on Jeff Cohen, who owns the Horseshoe Tavern and Lee’s Palace. As a student at Carleton University in the early ’80s, Cohen hitched a ride to Toronto on the back of a friend’s motorcycle to see English Beat perform three consecutive shows at the Temple, an experience that “stayed with me for the rest of my life,” he said.
When he heard that MTV Canada was leaving the building, Cohen reached out to Bell Media to find out more about the company’s plans.
“If there was an opportunity to possibly rent the place out, or if they’d like to sell it to somebody who would preserve it as a live music venue rather than just real estate, I would be completely interested,” said Cohen, who has yet to receive a response from Bell.
In the meantime, the movers still have a ways to go at the Temple, where last week the mountain of video cameras, lights and cables that have accumulated over the years had yet to be cleared out.
But in the auditorium, there’s a sense that it wouldn’t take much to put on a show, even after MTV is gone. Just some stage lights, music – and a crowd.
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Contact the Jeffrey Team for more information – 416-388-1960
Laurin & Natalie Jeffrey are Toronto Realtors with Century 21 Regal Realty.
They did not write these articles, they just reproduce them here for people
who are interested in Toronto real estate. They do not work for any builders.
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Toronto Real Estate — The Distillery District
The Distillery District is a historic district to the east of the downtown core of Toronto, Canada, spanning 13 acres (52,000 square metres) and comprised of more than 40 heritage buildings and 10 streets.
Until 1990, the district housed the Gooderham and Worts distillery, founded in 1832, and which was once the largest distillery in the world, and which was owned in later years by Hiram Walker Co. Its location on the side of the Canadian National Railway mainline and located at the mouth of the original route of the Don River outlet into Lake Ontario which facilitated transport connections to the rest of Canada and indeed the world, and the entire area was once the industrial centre of Toronto and transhipping hub.
With the deindustrialization of the surrounding area in the late 20th century, and the winding-down of the distillery operations, the Distillery District was left increasingly derelict. Surrounding industrial and commercial buildings and structures were often demolished, leaving the former distillery surrounded primarily by empty lots.
Nonetheless, the closing of the remaining distillery operations in 1990 created redevelopment and investment opportunities for a district that contained the largest and best preserved collection of Victorian-era industrial architecture in North America.
The economic recession of the early 1990s, however, and the resulting crash in residential condominium prices and office lease rates in downtown Toronto, delayed efforts to revitalize the district. Nonetheless, two residential condominium buildings were constructed on the periphery of the district during the late 1990s.
While the site awaited redevelopment and reinvestment, the Distillery District‘s unique ambience began to attract numerous film shoots. Since 1990, the site has served as a location for over 800 film and television productions.
In 2001, the site was purchased by Cityscape Holdings Inc., which transformed the district into a pedestrian-oriented arts, culture and entertainment neighbourhood. In 2003, the Distillery District was reopened to the public to great acclaim.
The new owners refused to lease any of the retail and restaurant space to chains or franchises, and accordingly, the majority of the buildings are occupied with unique boutiques, art galleries, restaurants and coffee shops, including a well-known micro brewery, the Mill Street Brewery.
The upper floors of a number of buildings have been leased to artists as studio spaces and to offices tenants with a “creative focus”. A new theatre, the Young Centre for the Performing Arts, has opened on the site and serves as the home of the Soulpepper Theatre Company and the drama productions of nearby George Brown College. There are plans to develop residential condominiums, offices and more retail space on the vacant lands that surround the Distillery District.
There has been some criticism of the Distillery District‘s redevelopment. Some have suggested that the area’s gentrification has resulted in yet another upscale shopping district competing for the pocket-books of a wealthy demographic, and that opportunities for more publicly-funded uses have been lost. In contrast, others have noted that the district provides important space to local artists, and are supportive of the fact that the Distillery District is not dominated by large retail chains.
Regardless of any criticism, the preservation and active re-use of the historic buildings has been widely praised. The Distillery District is a National historic site, and has been designated for protection under the Ontario Heritage Act since 1976. It was listed by National Geographic magazine as a “top pick” in Canada for travellers. The redevelopment of surrounding vacant lands is expected to accelerate the district’s transformation from an abandoned industrial site into one of Toronto’s most unique neighbourhoods.
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Heritage struggle over Dawlish Ave. home
Paola Loriggio – Open File
Another Lawrence Park home is fuelling the debate on property rights after city officials put it on a heritage list against the owners’ wishes.
City council voted July 6 to include 79 Dawlish Ave. in Toronto’s inventory of heritage properties, effectively mandating staff to keep tabs on the house and lot.
But the owners, Leonid and Milena Estrah, want to demolish the 1928 two-storey house, which was deemed structurally unstable last month by the engineering firm in charge of the inspection. They have argued the building’s history was never mentioned when they bought the property, which is assessed at $1,600,500, according to city records.
Theirs is the second house in the neighbourhood to shine a spotlight on the sometimes murky regulations governing land use, and the struggle when city, community and private interests clash.
Another property on the same street, 209 Dawlish, has become the focus of a neighbourhood campaign to stop the owners from building on land that many consider part of a ravine.
Councillor Cliff Jenkins (Ward 25, Don Valley West) was one of the strongest voices pushing to list 79 Dawlish on the heritage inventory. He says the change isn’t as restrictive as an official heritage designation under the Ontario Heritage Act, which would prevent any alteration of the building.
As it is, the Estrahs can still modify the house, provided heritage staff approve their plans, Jenkins said in a phone interview. And there’s a chance the pair will be able to go through with the demolition, the councillor said.
“I don’t want to presume to know the outcome,” he said. “If they can come to an agreement (with staff), they can go ahead.”
When contacted by OpenFile, homeowner Milena Estrah declined to comment.
Some have argued it is unfair to list the property after the owners have bought it, because it reduces its development potential. But the provincial law doesn’t take that into account, Jenkins said.
“I believe the law should be changed to provide some compensation in exchange for being stewards of a heritage property” in the form of property tax rebates or caps, he said.
With its steeply pitched roof, sash windows and asymmetrical massing, the house combines elements from Georgian and Cottage styles, architectural historian Marta O’Brien said this spring in a letter to council.
“In my experience, the design of this house is unique in our city,” O’Brien said. “In addition, it was designed and lived in by a very important 20th-century Toronto architect, Forsey Pemberton Page.”
Page and his partners designed many homes in Lawrence Park. His firm, Page and Steele, was behind many of the city’s landmark buildings, such as Benvenuto Place and the Queen Elizabeth Building.
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Contact the Jeffrey Team for more information – 416-388-1960
Laurin & Natalie Jeffrey are Toronto Realtors with Century 21 Regal Realty.
They did not write these articles, they just reproduce them here for people
who are interested in Toronto real estate. They do not work for any builders.
———————————————————————————————————————
Incoming search terms

















